Cisco ASA EZVPN (Revisited)
KB ID 0001261 Problem EZVPN is a technology that lets you form an ISAKMP/IPSEC VPN tunnel from a site with a dynamically assigned IP (EZVPN Client,) back to a device with a static IP (EZVPN Server). I’ve called this EZVPN revisited, because this is a technology I’ve talked about before. So why am I here again? Well back then I used the ASDM. If you do that now, you need to go in and mess about with things to get it to work...
Cisco Error ‘%PHY-4-SFP_NOT_SUPPORTED’
KB ID 0001347 Problem This is another question I see getting asked a lot in forums! You see something like the following; 000032: *Sep 28 09:35:32.507 UTC: %PHY-4-SFP_NOT_SUPPORTED: The SFP in Gi3/0/50 is not supported (PNL-3750-Stack) 000033: *Sep 28 09:35:32.507 UTC: %PM-4-ERR_DISABLE: gbic-invalid error detected on Gi3/0/50, putting Gi3/0/50 in err-disable state (PNL-3750-Stack) The usual response is ‘Enable unsupported...
Setup RANCID and ViewVC (Part Two) Adding Cisco Devices
KB ID 0001332 Problem Before on Part One we setup our RANCID and ViewVC server ready to start backing up our devices, now we will look at adding the devices, and automating the backup process. Solution To add a Cisco device you need to do TWO things*. Firstly you need to add and entry in the ‘router.db’ file that lives in the ‘Group’ folder you created back in part one. Secondly you need to add the access...
Setup RANCID and ViewVC (Part One)
KB ID 0001331 Problem There are couple of good posts out there on setting up Rancid (Really Awesome New Cisco Config Differ). Some even show you how to set it up with ViewVC (Formally ViewVCS, basically a nice web based GUI front end, that does version control and highlights differences). It does this using a system called CVS (Concurrent Version System, hence the original name.) Then I had to do some more searching to get it to back...
Cisco – Joining Layer 2 Networks Over Layer 3 Networks
KB ID 0001313 Problem It’s a common problem, you want to connect one site to another and still have them on the same layer 2 network. As you can see above both the routers at the bottom are in the 172.16.1.0/24 network, let’s assume they are clients in the same layer 2 network how would you connect them? Solution Option 1: xconnect over L2TP All the ‘heavy lifting’ is done on the SiteA and SiteB routers. We...
Cisco IOS – Enabling LLDP
KB ID 0001289 Problem If you’re running Cisco IOS on all you devices then you can use CDP to see what’s directly connected, (unless you are on a Cisco firewall, but I did say IOS devices). Petes-Switch#show cdp neighbors Capability Codes: R – Router, T – Trans Bridge, B – Source Route Bridge S – Switch, H – Host, I – IGMP, r – Repeater, P – Phone, D – Remote, C...